- In the case of a natural surface (wood chips or bare earth), e-bikes are not permitted on trails designated for non-motorized vehicles unless the owner of the facility, such as the local or county government, specifically allows e-bikes.
- The rules for paved bikeways and shared-use paths are the opposite; e-bikes and e-scooters are, by default, permitted on paved paths where traditional bikes are allowed, but local or county governments have the authority to restrict them.
- On state-managed facilities, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection allows class 1 and 2 e-bikes on improved multi-use trails with hard surfaces such as crushed stone or asphalt that are suitable for both e-bikes and traditional bicycles.
- E-bikes are permitted in all national parks on trails open to pedal bicycles, with minor exceptions.
- Since the New Jersey law specifies that local governments can restrict the use of class 1 and class 2 e-bikes on trails, even if traditional pedal bikes are allowed, be sure to check local rules and regulations before taking your e-bike or e-scooter on a trail or a boardwalk.
